Monday, 25 July 2011

Paul McCartney - McCartney (1970) - Part Three



ALBUM 1 - Paul McCartney - McCartney (1970)

UK Amazon - 
MP3 / CD / SPECIAL EDITION  
US Amazon -
MP3 / CD / SPECIAL EDITION 

1. The Lovely Linda
2. That Would Be Something
3. Valentine Day
4. Every Night
5. Hot As Sun / Glasses
6. Junk
7. Man We Was Lonely
8. Oo You
9. Momma Miss America
10. Teddy Boy
11. Singalong Junk
12. Maybe I'm Amazed
13. Kreen-Akrore


The fifth song on the set is also the second instrumental on here.  Hot As Sun has a sort of Carribean blue beat feel to it, which is hardly surprising since both McCartney and Lennon both loved the genre, and Jamaica itself.

Kept rigidly in the key of G major, the lead line employs an almost claw like guitar technique where Macca plays a dual note line (two notes simultaneously).  For this playing technique look up players like Mark Knopfler, who use this technique frequently.  This lead line shows precisely why Bob Dylan and Brian Wilson have both called McCartney one of the best melodists of all time.


He is essentially playing both the melody and harmony lines at the same time here, and it fits beautifully with the chords and arrangement.


On the version of the song on the album, Macca is doing a really good approximation of the Caribbean traditional style, whereas when performed live by Wings later in the seventies, they give it an all out ska style (video link provided, the same version of which is an extra track on the recent CD reissue).  Both versions are great, and show how well he could learn styles.  Like a sponge he could soak up something so quickly and then be able to do it himself, and therein lies one of the most important parts to his songwriting - the ability to do just that and include it in his writing.  For more examples of his being influenced by Caribbean music listen to C Moon, How Many People (from Flowers In The Dirt), Ob-La-Di Ob-La-Da (The Beatles White Album), and the middle eight in Live And Let Die - "What does it matter to ya...".


The version on the album features a keyboard of some kind in the chorus, which he uses to try and mimic steel drums.  He is basically playing an arpeggio here, but obviously it's not a part that he is that bothered with, because when played live it is replaced with another lead line on the guitar.


As I said, the song is in the key of G major, and the basic chords are as follows;


Verse - G|G|G|C|G|D|G|D7
Chorus - C|G|C|D|D7


Have fun playing this.


Attached to Hot As Sun is another instrumental piece entitled Glasses which is basically Paul making music with... ... Yes, you guessed it, glasses.  I remember my friend Paul (not Macca but a different Paul) and I doing the same thing a couple of times where we experimented (something we did often I might add).  We took seven of the same style of glasses, wet our index fingers and then basically kept our fingers moving around the rims of the glasses touching them lightly.  This would make a sound from the glasses.  The glasses can be tuned to specific notes, depending on how much liquid is in them.  Beer and such would deaden the sound as they are a thicker liquid.  Water is brilliant for this.


When you have the right balance of water in the glasses, it is a beautiful sound, but watch that the glasses don't smash!  Here in this instrumental Paul shows what can be done with this.


Then attached to the ending of Glasses is an outtake from an unused song from the album sessions, which was called Suicide.  This song is included in a complete form on the second disc of the extra special edition that was reissued recently.


2011 Reissues
Next time we will be looking into the absolute gem that is Junk.
  








Links -
My version of Hot As Sun
Wings performing Hot As Sun live at Glasgow in 1979
Paul McCartney Chord songbook at Amazon UK

Paul McCartney - McCartney (1970) - Part Two



ALBUM 1 - Paul McCartney - McCartney (1970)

UK Amazon -

 MP3 / CD / SPECIAL EDITION  
US Amazon -
MP3 / CD / SPECIAL EDITION  

1. The Lovely Linda
2. That Would Be Something
3. Valentine Day
4. Every Night
5. Hot As Sun / Glasses
6. Junk
7. Man We Was Lonely
8. Oo You
9. Momma Miss America
10. Teddy Boy
11. Singalong Junk
12. Maybe I'm Amazed
13. Kreen-Akrore


Now we come to a brilliant song.  Every Night is great in every way.  Macca has given the song just what it needs.  Sometimes he can be accused of going too far with a song or, in some cases, not far enough.  Here he has hit the nail on the head.


Musically I think the playing is just first rate, and his vocal is so great at getting over the emotion of the song.  The instrumentation is so laid back, and has a great feel to it.


I think the song says so much about his state of mind at the time, even though he was probably just coming up with lyrics that came to him without really even thinking about it.  Most songwriters do that I think.


He was at a loss as to where he belonged now.  The Beatles had basically split up, and he was having trouble working out what to do.  He is however finding peace in his relationship with Linda, where he wants to spend so much time with her, as he states in the end of the verses -


"But tonight I just want to stay in and be with you."


There is a sort of chorus in the song with the "ooh ooh" bit, even though there are no actual words as such.  I don't think that there need to be any words though, because the song is about emotion, and the chorus puts over that emotion perfectly.


Every Night chords
Musically it is McCartney at his best.  It is in the key of E, but he is throwing in some fantastic chords, including the main E7 chord for the verses, which is a fantastic shape for it as well.  If I am being honest, I had never thought of using that until I saw it while learning the song for the blog.  I have placed a chord chart for the song up for people to look at if they are interested.


He happily plays around with chords that use the flattened seventh of the scale (D instead of the D#), in the B minor chord variants, as well as the E7. The F#7 chord would normally have an A# in it as well (which in the key of E is a sharpened 4th note).  In this song though none of the instruments actually play that A# that would normally be in the chord.  I know, I'm waffling here.


Something I will point out though is a trick that McCartney, Lennon and Harrison all use in their songwriting, and it is a good trick to take note of.  They use both major and minor versions of the same chord in the same part of a song.  In this instance, Macca uses both the minor and major B chords, and also the major and minor F# chords.


Essentially the verse is E7 and Bm7/E, doubled, and then A, F#m, Bm, F#7, B, and then E.  The F# chord in the key of E major would normally be the minor chord variation, and the B chord in this key would be the major variation.


After this the chorus is basic E (I), A (IV), E, and B7 (V), followed by the riff around the E chord.


Next time we will be looking at the second instrumental on the album - 'Hot As Sun/Glasses'


Sunday, 17 July 2011

Paul McCartney - McCartney (1970) - Part One



Welcome to my new blog.  I'm not completely sure what I'm going to be doing yet, but I hope that you find it interesting.  I do know that I will be looking at albums, and discussing them in some length.  I will be looking mainly at the songs on the albums, including the musical side of them, and in a lot of cases posting links for you to follow to versions of the songs that I have recorded at home especially for this series of blogs.


It is a series that will be very infrequent, because obviously it takes time to dissect songs to such a degree, and to record versions of the songs as well.  I am hoping that there will be information that is of interest to people whether they are musicians or not.


Presently though I am starting on the solo career of Paul McCartney, in which I will include Wings releases as well, although I believe them to be a band in their own right and not just a solo Paul project.


So, let's start with where it all started, with Paul's very first album




ALBUM 1 - Paul McCartney - McCartney (1970)

UK Amazon - 
MP3 / CD / SPECIAL EDITION 
US Amazon -
MP3 / CD / SPECIAL EDITION

1. The Lovely Linda
2. That Would Be Something
3. Valentine Day
4. Every Night
5. Hot As Sun / Glasses
6. Junk
7. Man We Was Lonely
8. Oo You
9. Momma Miss America
10. Teddy Boy
11. Singalong Junk
12. Maybe I'm Amazed
13. Kreen-Akrore

The album starts with the song "The Lovely Linda", which Paul seems to shake off as a test of the recording equipment.  I think that it is a lot more than that to be honest.

I see the song as an affirmation of his love for Linda, and a very heartfelt one.  She was definitely everything to him, including his muse.  In much the same way as John Lennon was writing songs about Yoko Ono and what there was between the two of them, this song is much the same only I think better because of the naturalness of the song and the laid back performance of it.

Not that I am comparing myself to him in any way of course, but I can see where Macca is coming from with this song.  To me it sounds like he was just playing around with a chord pattern that came to him and just made up something on the hoof, then pressed record and recorded it straight away. 









It has that immediacy to it, which I think lends it an air that overworking on it would have destroyed.  I sort of do the same sometimes, and in a way I should perhaps record more of these things.  As it stands this is perfect for the song.

Here he is actually playing in A Major - A B C# D E F# G#.  It could seem like he's playing in a variation of E, but my version of the song (which has a link at the end), proves it by finishing on the A major chord, which in the original version off the album starts with the opening run of A to D/A.  Macca is full of tricks like this, where he takes a section of a song and places it at the beginning as an intro (a la the intro to Goodnight Tonight starting with same thing as the instrumental break that leads into the instrumental section).  Sometimes he even puts something at the beginning that is nowhere else in the song at all, such as The Beatles song I've Just Seen A Face from the Help album.




From the A major scale he uses the chords A (AC#E), D/A (AF#AD), E (EG#B), and E6 (EG#BC#), which he had obviously got attached to because he couldn't let it go and just had to record it.  All of us who are musicians know how this feels.

A sweet song made better by the fact that it has such a basic arrangement and instrumentation.

The second song on the album is "That Would Be Something" which, I think I would have worked on the song a bit more first if it were mine.  What is here is good, but I reckon that if it was up as a potential Beatles song, then maybe an idea of John Lennon's would have been added to it, a bit like they did with I've Got A Feeling and A Day In The Life, where they each added bits they had to help finish the other's song, John added something to I've Got A Feeling and Paul added something to A Day In The Life.  I like this song very much, but that little extra something would maybe have taken it from a nice song to a classic.

The music itself is good, with a nice riff and the chorusy bit.  I may have added a middle eight or something in there at least, but I feel like I'm being too critical there.  I admit that I find the song itself very sweet and, like I said, a nice song but not a classic.

I would say that musically he is playing with the mixolydian scale, this time in E, because once again he uses the flattened seventh - E F# G# A B C# D.  The riff itself plays on that straight away, as well as the fact that he plays an E7.  So you have the riff itself, which is sort of a take on E4 (EA), E5(EB), E3 (EG#) and the E chord (EG#B) itself, and then the chorusy thing of A (AC#E) and E7 (EG#BD).

I will say that the home recordings he made, of which this sounds definitely like it was, have a great sound to them which I think suits the material very much.

The next thing on the set is the instrumental Valentine Day, which is really a jam based around the A and D power chords, although the guitars are tuned slightly sharp (compared to the tuning on my guitar).


It utilises a few different riffs in there, and I think it is really just a case of Macca going for it.  It works really well to be honest, but has no real structure to it as such which, this may seem surprising to say, I think makes it great.  There's something about that initial spark of an idea where you just get into what you're doing and, to be honest, as someone who enjoys playing (obviously), I can really get into this.  Maybe when I couldn't play I didn't appreciate this as much as I do now.  I am sure that the album did initially take some getting used to though, and pieces like this even more so.


I have recorded a version of this myself, although with slight alterations, specifically the ending.  There is a great groove there, which is in A minor this time.  I've expanded on this, but in a way that shows how it is so easy to just go with the flow when you are "in the zone".


Links -
My version of The Lovely Linda (retitled The Lovely Louise)
Paul McCartney - That Would Be Something (Live from MTV Unplugged)
My version of That Would Be Something
My version of Valentine Day
Paul McCartney Chord songbook at Amazon UK